HTML is an abbreviation for “Hyper Text Markup Language” and is a markup language for writing documents on the web.
An HTML file is document data written in HTML. For example, if you want to make only the heading text bold and large, mark it up by enclosing the heading text in HTML tags such as <h2></h2>. A text file written in the HTML language is an HTML file.
By uploading this HTML file and image to a web
server
, you can view it with a web browser.
How the website is displayed
A web browser reads the HTML of an HTML file and displays the visuals according to the programming on the browser.
Images are generally GIF files and JPEG files, but these are also displayed by markup in the HTML file such as “Display a GIF file with this name at this location and this size.” . Of course, the images will also be displayed if you type the address of the web server where images such as GIF files are stored directly into the address bar of your web browser.
Also, most websites span two or more pages, but by preparing multiple HTML files and “linking” them to each other, a single website can be created.
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